The Effect Of Rituximab And Zoledronic Acid Combinations Againts Multiple Myeloma Cell Lines
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The Effect Of Rituximab And Zoledronic Acid Combinations Againts Multiple Myeloma Cell Lines

Anatol J Gen Med Res 2012;22(2):85-92 DOI: 10.5222/terh.2012.25032
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Abstract

Aim: In this study, we have invastigated the anti-myeloma effect of the combination of these two agents againts CD 20 antigen positive and negative multpile myeloma (MM) cell lines. Material and Method: ARH-77 and RPMI-8226 were cultured with rituximab and zoledronic acid singly or combination. After evaluation for proliferation inhibition CD20 measurements is made for ARH-77 cell line and RPMI-8226 cell line in efficient concentrations. Findings: We have found that these two agents had antagonistic activity againts both ARH-77 and RPMI-8226 cell lines. As an unexpected finding, complement alone exhibited prominent proliferative activity on RPMI -8226 cells. Conclusion: In MM and plasma celll leukemia in which there is potential for rituximab use, it is suggested that combination with zoledronic acid may not be a suitable approach.

Keywords: Multiple myeloma, CD20, Zoledronic acid, Rituximab, Complement